Page 64 - November 2020
P. 64

The central bank
                      will form a pool
                      of firms, instead

                      of merchant
                      banks or
                      authorised dealer

                      banks, to
                      determine the
                      prices of shares of
                      foreign investors.





















                      of FDI-induced development       determine the share prices.   country. The Bangladesh
                      requires an appropriate balance                                government has decided to
                      between the two competing        Simplified Repatriation        reduce the period from three
                                                       Process
                      interests in any FDI regulatory   According to the existing Foreign   years to one year.
                      regime in host states. It is     Exchange Regulation, approval of
                      essential to evaluate the current   the Bangladesh Bank is required   Commencing e-signature
                      regulation to ensure Bangladesh   for repatriation or transfers of   The existing regulations of the
                      remains competitive as an        more than $100 million. In some   Registrar of Joint Stock
                      investment destination. In light of   cases, the valuation of shares by   Companies and Firms make it
                      the global developments, the     merchant banks is not acceptable   mandatory for shareholders in
                      registration processes, tax policy,   to the Bangladesh Bank. As a   non-listed companies to have to
                      customs and bankruptcy act must   result, it takes a long time and   appear in person before the
                      be re-evaluated to improve our   creates complications in sending   registrar if they want to transfer
                      ranking in the World Bank's ease   money from share sales, causing   shares. In case if the transferee is
                      of doing business indicator.     concern among foreign investors.   a foreigner or resides abroad,
                                                                                     he/she has to sign the transfer
                                                       To solve this problem, the central
                      A Step in the Right Direction    bank will form a pool of firms,   letter in the presence of a notary
                      In a drive to make FDI more                                    of that country and get the letter
 The Big Picture  amounting to US$ 3.6 billion in   lucrative in the country, the   instead of merchant banks or   attested by the Bangladesh
 According to the United Nations   2018 that was slightly more   Bangladesh government has   authorised dealer banks, to   embassy or consulate in that
 Conference on Trade and   than one per cent of the   decided to ease capital   determine the prices of shares of   country. The regulation makes
 Development (UNCTAD)'s World   country's GDP.  repatriation for foreign investors.   foreign investors.  the transfer of shares impossible
 Investment Report 2020, FDI   The inflow of Foreign Direct   The new set of incentives also   Reduction of Lock-in Period  for anyone living in a country
 inflows to Bangladesh fell by   Investment (FDI) has been   reduces the lock-in period for   Currently, listed companies have   where there is no Bangladeshi
 56% to USD 1.6 billion in 2019.   woefully insufficient.   foreign investors in the capital   to maintain a lock-in period of   embassy or consulate.
 The figure mirrors an   Inadequate infrastructure,   market and the introduction of   three years from the date of their   Addressing the issue,
 adjustment from a record level   Bangladesh" noted that the   coupled with bureaucratic   e-signature to facilitate the   business commencement. Most   amendments have been made to
 in 2018. Concurrently, the   inflow of FDI in Bangladesh   complexities and a wide range   process of share transfers. In the   foreign investors believe the   the existing rules to introduce the
 recently-launched US   was one of the lowest in Asia.   of corruption, has been keeping   case of money repatriation by   period is a very long one. As a   process of transferring shares
 government report on "2020   The report also noted that   investors away from   foreigners, now the central bank   result, many among them are   through e-signature by next
 Investment Climate Statements:   Bangladesh had received FDI   Bangladesh. The achievement   December.
                      will also allow the firms to     losing interest in investing in the

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