Page 41 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES December 2019
P. 41

Growth in global oil demand is expected to slow from
                                                                    2025 as fuel efficiency improves and the use of electric
                                                                    vehicles increases, but consumption is unlikely to peak
                                                                    in the next two decades, according to the International
                                                                    Energy Agency. The Paris-based IEA, which advises
                                                                    Western governments on energy policy, said in its annual
                                                                               World Energy Outlook for the period to
                                                                               2040 that demand growth would continue
                                    GLOBAL OIL                                 marked slowdown in the 2030s. The
                                                                               to increase even though there would be a
                                                                               agency’s central scenario - which incorpo-
                                              DEMAND                           rates existing energy policies and
                                                                               announced targets - is for the demand for
                                                                               oil to rise by around 1 million barrels per
                                                          SET TO               day (bpd) on average every year to 2025,
                                                                               from 97 million bpd in 2018. Demand is
                                                                               then seen increasing by 0.1 million bpd a
                                         SLOW DOWN                             year on average during the 2030s to reach
                                                                               106 million bpd in 2040.



                                                                     British annual inflation dropped faster than
                                                INFLATION            expected in October to a near three-year low at 1.5
                                                                     percent as lower energy prices offset rising prices
                                                       IN THE        for clothes. The Consumer Prices Index 12-month
                                                                                      rate, the lowest since
                                                       U.K. DROPS                     November 2016, compared
                                                                                      with 1.7 percent in
                                                  FASTER THAN                         September. The drop mainly
                                                                                      reflected a slump in energy
                                                          EXPECTED                    inflation and so was not a
                                                                                      reflection of a weakening in
                                                                                      underlying inflationary
                                                                     pressures. Overall, the figures do little to change
                                                                     the view that inflation will spend more time below
                                                                     (the Bank of England’s target of) 2.0 percent than
                                                                     above it in 2020 and that if Brexit is delayed
                                                                     further, interest rates will be cut, in May.


                    A Chinese buy-out marks a new chapter
                             in the tumultuous history of
                       steelmaking in the United Kingdom,
                          which has been characterized by
                        nationalization, privatizations, and
                        recurring crises. Despite having an
                        economy
                     dominated by
                      the services                   REWRITING
                          sector,
                      steelmaking               BRITISH STEEL
                        retains a
                     special place   HISTORY THROUGH
                        in British
                     hearts, where   CHINESE TAKEOVER
                          it is an
                        enduring
                      symbol of a bygone golden industrial
                     age. The takeover should be a breath of
                       fresh air for some 4,000 British Steel
                      employees, most of whom work at the
                      Scunthorpe site in northern England.

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