Page 31 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES December 2019
P. 31

Taka bonds are a more
                                                                                         sustainable form of foreign
                                                                                        borrowing compared to dollar
                                                                                        denominated debts for
                                                                                       Bangladeshi entities that only
                                                                                      have earnings in local currency.
                                                                                     Such issuances allow the
                                                                                  Bangladeshi entities to avoid the
                                                                               exposure to currency risk while providing
                                                                       access to international investors who seek exposure
                                                                       to the Bangladeshi Taka and the corresponding
                                                                       higher yield. It also raises the profile of Taka in
                                                                       international markets, improve the country’s image
                                                                       and help attract FDIs. Effective use of the instrument
                                                                       can, therefore, boost up investments in the private
                                                                       sectors of the country. Going forward, it would be
                                                                       worth exploring whether such bonds can be issued
                                                                       for tenors longer than the three years tenor of the
                                                                       “Bangla Bond” issued by IFC recently – that will be
                                                                       even more effective since the private sectors in
                                                                       Bangladesh severely lack access to long term funds
                                                                       currently.”

                                                                       Arif Khan
                                                       PHOTOGRAPH : IFC  IDLC Finance Limited
                                                                       CEO and Managing Director





                                                                                                                                                                                           An Instant
 projected to grow at 7.2 per   over the past three decades,   A Game                    the applicable dollar-taka                                                                        Hit!
 cent this fiscal year and 7.3   in recent years, the share of                           exchange rate, with the
 per cent, the year following.   private investment in GDP   Changer                     investors taking on the                                                                           An initiative of the
 Most importantly,   has remained static. The                Bangla Bond debuted as a    exchange rate risk. On coupon                                                                     International Finance      Looking
 Bangladesh has met United   Private investment-GDP          taka- denominated debt      payment dates and upon                                                                            Corporation, Bangla Bond has
 Nations criteria to graduate   ratio has remained stuck at   instrument, on the London   maturity after three years, IFC                                                                  brought onboard a new set of  Ahead
 from "least developed   23 per cent for the past few        Stock Exchange on November   will take the taka earnings                                                                      foreign investors, it also an   The listing of Bangla Bond is
 Some remarkable   country" status by 2024.   years, which has raised   11. Issued by the World Bank   from its investments in                                 investors often face        acid test for the sustainability   a silver lining among the
 achievements have marked   Despite the accomplishments,   uncertainty about robust   Group's private sector lending   Bangladesh and convert the              significant hurdles while   of Bangladesh's growth. The   dark clouds of uncertainty in
 the past few years for   there are several aspects of   future growth. Private   arm International Finance   amounts back into dollars to                     trying to invest in         interest from investors has   Bangladeshi private sector.
 Bangladesh; the country has   the economy which are   investment is essential to   Corporation (IFC), the bonds   pay the offshore investors in               Bangladesh; they range from   been remarkable, leading to a   Although the size of the
 become one of Asia's most   concerning. There are a few   generate growth and   are worth $9.5 million, and   the taka bonds.                                 logistical to infrastructural   30 per cent oversubscription   initial offering is meagre
 incredible and unexpected   worrying indicators which   employment for the   the proceeds will be used for                                                    impediments. Bangla Bond    of the first tranche. The   compared to the demands of
 success stories. Aided by   have prompted the   growing workforce. In order   investment in private   Leverage of                                             will make the process easier   proceeds of the first tranche   our economy, it has the
 robust growth in the   stakeholders of our economy   to achieve an 8 per cent   infrastructure projects, as   Local                                           and hassle-free. The local   were converted to taka and   potential to be a
 manufacturing sector and   worried about the   growth by 2020, the Private   well as public-private                                                           currency bond issuance can   lent out to Pran-RFL Group,   groundbreaking event in our
 incremental rise in in-bound   sustainability of the rapid   Investment-GDP ratio   partnership initiatives. All   Currency                                   bypass the risks of borrowing   which was about Tk 80 crore,   history in terms of alluring
 remittances, Bangladesh has   growth. One of the biggest   requires to be at least 30   bond payments (including the   International investors are            in foreign currency, which   at 11-11.5 per cent interest.   foreign funds for investment
 become the   concerns for the future of our   per cent. The Government   initial subscription amount   often interested in local                              can be subject to fluctuating   IFC plans to issue multiple   in building essential
 second-fastest-growing   economy is the poor state of   of Bangladesh has recently   and any subsequent coupon   currency-based bonds because                 exchange rates; so it makes   tranches amounting to $300   infrastructures and play a
 nation in South Asia.   private sector investment.   issued Bangla Bond to   and principal payments) will   they do not carry the risks of                    sense that local investors   million over the next couple   crucial role to help us
 According to the World Bank,   Despite the gradual rise in   solve the stagnant private   be settled in dollars, in an   interest rate fluctuations.          would prefer to borrow in   of years, with the next round   achieve our Sustainable
 Bangladesh's GDP is   the investment-GDP ratio   investment scenario.   amount determined based on   Concurrently, foreign                                    local currency.             taking place early next year.  Development Goal Targets.

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                                                                                                 www.ibtbd.net
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