Page 71 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES February 2020
P. 71

Unethical Practices in the
                                                                                  World of the Net
                                                                                  Many of the apps and social media
                                                                                  platforms use personal information of
                                                                                  the users, such as contact
                                                                                  information, shopping preferences, etc
                                                                                  to give consumers a more
                                                                                  personalized app experience. This
                                                                                  enables the social media platforms to
                                                                                  generate profits through
                                                                                  advertisements. While many
                                                                                  consumers debate for this practice,
                                                                                  others feel that the peddling of
                                                                                  consumer preferences and contact
             from 186,000 to 617,300 but it was   Digital Bangladesh initiative and   information is a breach of privacy and
             still not even 1% of the population of   already has 1.17 crore users with the   the sites and apps have no right to
             the country. The slow catch on of the   numbers increasing daily. With 4G, a   share such sensitive information with
             internet was attributed to higher   user can get up to 7.5mbps speed in   advertisers. This is an ongoing debate
             internet usage costs, poor service   Bangladesh. The government plans to   but users of the internet now have a
             quality, lack of content in the Bangla   introduce 5G internet this year which   number of ways to hide their personal
             language and a host of other problems.  in theory could deliver up to 1gbps of   information through avoiding cookies,
             2011- A phenomenal growth year for   speed.                          going incognito, and a host of other
             internet usage in Bangladesh, the                                    ways.
             number of users grew by an        The Current Scenario and
             unbelievable 900%, incorporating 3.5%   Diversity of Use             From Dial Up to 5G- How
             of the total population of the country,   Currently, the use of internet is not   Growth of the Country is
             all in 2 years. This happened thanks to   limited to emails only as it was in the
             the wave of smart phone access that   2000s. The internet, paired with smart   Linked to the Growth of
             took over the country during this time.   phones provide all kinds of   Internet
             The then President of Internet Service   convenience to its users from home   Shams Jaber, the founder of Tech
             Providers Association of Bangladesh   delivered food, to providing   Academy, mentioned that the speed of
             mentioned that usage was increasing   comfortable car rides to selling   the internet has greatly affected the
             by 15-16% a year. That year, it was   products and services online and even   teaching they do at Tech Academy.
             estimated that the rising internet   peddling entertainment through social   “When the internet came to phones it
             penetration in the country would   networking sites, apps and games.   was a big leap.” He also mentioned
             contribute at least 2.6% to the country’s   Microsoft 365 even offers basic app   that children these days will never
             GDP by the year 2020 and create at   formations which gives amateur users   know what it is to be without a
             least 129 thousand more jobs by then.  tutorials on building small apps for   computer because it is now on the
             2012- Between June and August in                                     palms of everyone’s hands. Avenues
 is that by the year 2000, the   2012, a disruption caused by a cable   themselves.  like Tech Academy, internet schools,
 number of internet users had   cut in the optical fiber connection               online courses and other learning
 risen to a whopping 186,000!   slowed down the internet connection   The Rise of the Net and the   forums have boomed under the speed
 And this wasn’t even a 0.1% of   in Bangladesh which gave rise to the   Rise of Cyber Crime  of the net. Online businesses now
 1900s- The internet hit   market penetration, indicating   construction of the Kuakata   Due to a sudden rise in the usage of   hold a major portion of the business
 Bangladesh in the early 1900s and   that the country still had a long   Submarine Cable Project in order to   internet in Bangladesh, a host of   pie in Bangladesh and e-business has
 the popularity has climbed ever   way to go.  provide better transmission. The   internet related problems have also   raged like never before. Service
 since. Back then, there were   2006- In May 2006, Bangladesh   project was completed towards the end   cropped up. These range from sensitive   providers have found convenient ways
 dial-up connections which   saw the inauguration of a new   of 2016 and was up and running by   information peddling to hacking and   to provide their services to customers.
 provided access to email. The dial   submarine cable optic   2017.  identity theft to leakage of sensitive   Doctor consultations to medicine
 ups were provided using the   usage, thanks to its speed and   connectivity which at first was   2019- The internet is said to be largely   personal information to sexual cyber   deliveries are now possible with a
 bulletin board systems which back   convenience, did not take long to   part of a 6 country consortium   an urban privilege due to hitches in   crime and abuse. As the cyber security   click. Even regular businesses and
 then were provided locally by very   catch on.  but 2 years later in 2008, the   distribution. However, due to   and cyber crime division of   corporations use the internet for
 few service providers. Considering   1996- Bangladesh commissioned its   Submarine Cable Project became   government initiatives like providing   Bangladesh struggles with this new   almost all of their work now, making
 the level of popularity of the net   first VSAT base data circuit in the   the Bangladesh Submarine   online government services, providing   form of crime, it continues to rise with   connectivity with stakeholders and
 and the internet literacy of people,   country and the BTTB gave out   Cable Company Limited and   internet connections in government   each passing year. In 2013, there were   monetary transactions easier and
 the number of internet users did   licenses to two internet service   currently handles all submarine   related work and open hotspot zones,   only 3 reported cases of cyber crime. In   faster. While the net comes with its
 not even exceed 500.  Albeit   providers at first. However, by   cable related services.  growth of users has increased. The   2014, the number had gone up to 33,   fair share of problems, its contribution
 difficult to use and disruptive to   2005, this number had risen to 180   2009- The country saw a rise in   government has since then introduced   up to 152 in 2015, 233 in 2016 and   to the growth of the nation is
 landline phone services, internet    ISPs! What’s even more incredible   the number of internet users   4G internet in the country as part of its   568 in 2017.  undeniable.

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                                                                                                 www.ibtbd.net
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