Page 79 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES January 2020
P. 79

Digital Bangladesh implies the broad   This wave of tech             field of tech. It is even more                                                                                                the world, especially in emerging                       Consumer Goods (FMCG) retail supply   You must not hesitate to seek help in   introduced automated CIB service                                                                                       it is captured into the system
             use of computers, and embodies the   innovation started              encouraging to see that around 30                                                                                             countries like Bangladesh.                              chain targeting retail             situations which require expert   which provides credit related                                                                                                   linked with the application whe
             modern philosophy of effective and                                   companies have become leading                                                                                                 According to Findex, 78% of the                         micro-merchants are also crucial to   attention.                     information electronically to banks                                                                                             required. Online reporting of t
             useful use of technology in terms of   with mobile food              brands abroad, from neighbouring                                                                                              world’s unbanked adults receive                         drive growth and employment                                          for prospective and existing                                                                                                    central bank improved the entir
             implementing the promises in       delivery app and now              countries such as India, Bhutan, and                                                                                          wages in cash and have access to                        opportunities, particularly in the rural   Digital Banking           borrowers. With this improved and                                                                                               regulatory compliance framework
             education, health, job placement and   transport, food,              Nepal, to further away in the US, the                                                                                         mobile phones , giving the market a                     level. Around 1.3 million retail   The country's central bank,       efficient system, banks can ensure                                                                                              The technology transformation o
             poverty reduction. The philosophy of   sending parcels,              UK, and Japan, thereby adding to the                                                                                          high potential profitability.                           micro-merchants are the core part of   Bangladesh Bank, has been active in   more effective credit risk                                                                                              central bank and the banking
             “Digital Bangladesh” comprises                                       momentum of Bangladesh’s rise to                                                                                              Companies dedicated to mobile-money                     our retail trade sector, transforming   supporting and promoting banks to   management. It is essential for the                                                                                      industry has implications on th
             ensuring people's democracy and    calling for cleanup, a            the top as a leading exporting nation.                                                                                        such as Alipay and bKash already                        them as a last-mile digital payment   undertake digitalisation measures by   banks to submit a number of reports                                                                                     of paper documents, cost and ti
             human rights, transparency,        good long body                    Such feats go to show the potential                                                                                           boast a user base of 520 and 30                         and service access points will     establishing related departments,   to the regulator as part of their                                                                                             involvement, and also on the
             accountability, establishing justice   massage, getting              that the youth of this country                                                                                                million respectively. Although big                      significantly contribute to building a   introducing supportive policies and   regular credit related activities. Most                                                                               efficiency of overall service d
             and ensuring the delivery of       groceries and                     possess, and how, under the right set                                                                                         players in the industry started                         stronger ecosystem for digital     guidelines. Backed by the initiative of   of the reports are submitted either in                                                                                  by banks. The green banking
             government services to the citizens of                               of circumstances, local companies can                                                                                         initially with only mobile money                        financial services, e-commerce and   the BB, banks of the country are now   online/softcopy format or in both hard                                                                                   initiatives in the banking indu
             Bangladesh through maximum use of   medicines                        reach great heights and make                                                                                                  services, there is a growing trend                      other digital services promoted by the   using core banking software, and   copy and soft copy format.                                                                                               also pushing for the adoption o
             technology, with the ultimate goal   everything is just a            headway into areas in which we                                                                                                towards providing a wider variety of                    government.                        have already automated several    BB has also brought about major                                                                                                 environment friendly technology
             being the overall improvement of the   click away from us.           previously lagged behind. This                           Huq, an e-judiciary project has been                                 financial services including e-wallets,                                                    operations. Technology has already   changes in traditional reporting of                                                                                          paper saving in banking operati
             daily lifestyle of general people. This   Tech innovation also       achievement would not have been                          undertaken by the ministry costing                                   payment platforms, savings accounts,                    999 in Action                      enabled most of the banks in      trade services. From January 2013, BB                                                                                           and product delivery.
             includes all classes of people and                                   possible without the government                          some Tk2,690 crore, and it aims to                                   insurance, fixed deposit schemes and                    Emergencies do not come with a     Bangladesh to introduce digital   has launched online reporting of all                                                                                            However, several banking operat
             does not discriminate against people   gave rise to young            prioritizing ICT, and with 3,000 IT and                  not only introduce a digital system to                               other services.                                         warning. In such events, doctors or   products to their customers in the   inward and outward remittances of                                                                                         product processes, or certain
             in terms of technology.            entrepreneurs, new                software firms catering to an annual                     the judiciary, but to automate the                                   Despite the growth in the number of                     law enforcement may not be around   form of ATM/POST facility, Mobile/Tele   authorised dealers (ADs). ADs are                                                                                       segments of product processes a
             In the past few years we have seen   startups and new                market size of Tk9,000 crore, it is                      administrative system and trial                                      adults with a bank or mobile-money                      to help out. So, one must respond   banking, Web banking, 'Anytime' and   required to report transactions online                                                                                     to be digitised. One important
             new waves of technology being a part   sectors of                    only a matter of time before more and                    process, and establish e-courts.                                     account in the world, growing by 515                    fast. That is why the Universal    'Anywhere' banking, etc.  BB has also   which helps BB, head office of banks,                                                                                     banking operation-- credit rela
             and parcel of the daily days of our                                  more of these firms make their                           Furthermore, judges, lawyers, and                                    million in the past 3 years, a quarter                  Emergency Number “911” was         brought notable improvements in   customs, NBR and different ministries                                                                                           activities needs to be further
             lives. From daily transport to being   employment.                   presence felt internationally.                           other officials concerned will be                                    of all accounts worldwide remain                        thought up by AT&T, which has been   digitising banks' reporting system.  to establish greater coordination in                                                                                       up towards digitisation. Some b
             equipped with all the latest                                                                                                  taught to adapt to the new system,                                   inactive with no deposits or                            serving the Americans since 1968.   Banks are required to submit various   formulating policy and for running                                                                                        have made the process automated
             information needed, Bangladesh’s day                                 7th largest Data                                         there is no getting around the fact                                  transactions in the last year. The bulk                 The utility of this brilliant service   reports to the central bank as part of   day-to-day operations. ADs are,                                                                                     an attempt to drastically reduc
             to day lives from home to educational                                Center                                                   that more ICT knowledge is required                                  of profits earned by facilitating                       gained recognition all over the world.   their regular activity. Some of the   therefore, required to report all types                                                                               paper-based work. It is the nee
             institutions to office, has changed                                  A national data center has been                          across the board for the plan to work.                               companies come from                                     It became very popular, because, prior   reports are paper-based while some   of their foreign exchange transactions                                                                                 time to process credit related
             immensely. Here are the key highlights   4G Internet:                                                                         It is important to recognize, however,                               cash-in-cash-out and transactions.                      to this line, callers had to know the   are paperless. Among them Integrated   on a daily basis through web portal.                                                                                  documents electronically as muc
             of Digital Bangladesh so far:      Our mindless scrolling on phone,   opened in Bangabandhu Tech City,                        that truly going digital is not just a                               Mobile-money carries great potential                    phone numbers of each department to   Supervision System (ISS) is a   Also the central bank has instructed                                                                                           possible. Digital transformatio
                                                sending voice notes all day to the   Gazipur, which is the 7th largest ICT                 matter of pouring money into projects                                for reducing the need for cash and                      call in case of an emergency. In   web-based monitoring tool which   all banks to submit their exchange                                                                                              the power to enhance performanc
                                                                                  facility center in the world in 2019.
             Optical Fiber                      friends chat groups, video calling   The construction of the National Data                 or purchasing equipment with an                                      making everyday payments easier. In                     Bangladesh, such a concept was     integrates the existing multifold   position through Rationalised Input                                                                                           and to correct various types of
             Connectivity                       family and friends anytime-anywhere   Centre began in 2016 on seven acres                  initial burst of enthusiasm, success                                 Africa its effects were much further                    unfamiliar till the ICT division   supervision mechanism of          Template (RIT) in web portal instead                                                                                            lapses. It can also improve the
                                                has been a blessing of 4G.  The
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             competence of banks and generat
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             of emails. In order to monitor special
                                                                                                                                                                                                                reaching, where it was used as a tool
             Optical fiber has been bought and   current Internet speed in boundary   of land with a space of 2,00,000                     depends on a change in mindset,                                      for fighting corruption and providing                   launched its pilot project in December   Bangladesh Bank. Not only the   FC account transactions, online                                                                                             opportunities for profitable ne
                                                                                                                                           where officials and citizens alike
             installed in 930 unions by 2016. The   area level in Bangladesh is 2.1 Mbit/s.   square feet with Chinese financial and                                                                            emergency-response workers their                        2017.                              central bank but also the scheduled   special foreign currency account                                                                                            business growth.
             target is to bring 2225 unions under   On 19 February 2018, Bangladesh   technical assistance. The centre by                  understand the need to participate in                                salaries while avoiding increased                       In association with the Bangladesh   banks can use it for monitoring and   monitoring system is used. The
                                                                                                                                           a changed and upgraded system,
             optical fiber coverage by December   started 4G internet network service.   now has obtained a certificate from                                                                                    propagation of Ebola. Despite the                       Police, Bangladesh Fire Service, the   supervising their branch offices. The   introduction of Dashboard and online                                                                                  Bangladesh as Top
             2020.                              5G is planned to be in our reach by   the USA’s Uptime Institute, an                       while discarding the old, less efficient   access to services like banking and   reduction in need for cash, it unlikely     Civil Defense Headquarters, and    introduction of ISS helped banks to   integration between customs and BB                     contributed significantly towards   documents, there is no doubt that the   Four Countries in
                                                                                                                                           ways of doing things. Technology is
                                                                                                                                                                             utility/merchant payments at their
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ensure paperless and effective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Department of Health, the
                                                2023.                             organization best known for its Tier                     the bedrock of progress, and in order   time and place of leisure instantly,   to be brought down to zero, as seen in        government has introduced an       supervision. Bangladesh Bank      has brought major changes. Using                           facilitating paperless payment. One   banking sector as a whole has made   Digital Economy
             Submarine                                                            standard and the associated                              to improve services not just      and companies to save costs of     Norway, which has the lowest cash                       emergency number “999.” This is our                                  technology and greater coordination                        important development in collection   notable improvements. Alongside   Bangladesh is one of the top
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          multinational banks, some private
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        of cheques, handling transfer
                                                                                  certification of data centre compliance
             Cable                              Tech                              with standards.                                          concerning judicial matters, but in   servicing in person. However, beyond   usage still set at 17% of all payments          very own national emergency hotline,                                 are paying off the regulator and                           transactions, operations of clearing   commercial banks have installed   countries in terms of 'impr
             Bangladesh will soon sign up for the   Innovation                                                                             other areas like health care, business,   convenience, Digital Financial   despite being the world’s greatest                which promises to be by our side in                                  market players in terms of saving                          house is the introduction of      updated technology infrastructure.   and remarkable growth' in dig
             third submarine cable. Bangladesh   Tech innovation has changed our   Digital Judiciary                                       police services, and administrative   Services  holds much greater potential   adopter of digital financial services         times of immediate need. The best                                    resources and time.                                        Bangladesh Automated Cheque       In Bangladesh, Core Banking        economy in the last four years,
             was connected with the first undersea   daily lives in a 360 degree angle. This   System                                      matters, the digital way of doing   – to promote greater financial   (DFS).                                                  part about the service is that it is toll                            To ease the declaration procedure, BB                      Processing Systems (BACPS),       Software has been playing a key role   according to Huawei Global
             cable South East Asia–Middle       wave of tech innovation started with                                                       things should be embraced.        inclusion in areas where financial   In developed countries the mobile                     free. So the next time you feel your                                 has decided to introduce electronic                        Bangladesh Electronic Fund Transfer   for running online banking business.   Connectivity Index (GCI
             East–Western Europe 4 (SEA-ME-WE   mobile food delivery app and now   The road to a truly Digital Bangladesh                                                    institutions are scarce, combat fraud   money market is fragmented, but in                 life is under threat, or someone you                                 option to submit EXP Form, with the                        Network (BEFTN), National Payment   It is helping banks to provide   index was prepared through
             4) in 2006 and with the second one   transport, food, sending parcels,   has not always been a smooth one,                    Digital Finance                   by ensuring payments to the right   emerging nations are dominated by                      know needs quick medical help, you                                   flexibility of necessary amendments                        Switch Bangladesh (NPSB) and Real   real-time online banking services to   evaluating the progress i
             SEA-ME-WE 5 in 2017. State-run     calling for cleanup, a good long body   but it is good to see the government               The current generation in Bangladesh   person, and reduce costs associated   few players like bKash in Bangladesh            can call the number even if you are                                  by exporters through Bangladesh                            Time Gross Settlement (RTGS). The   their customers through all branches.   economy of the world whe
             BSCCL currently maintains two      massage, getting groceries and    making the right investments in the                      is growing up with smart devices and   with making a large number of   which holds 60% of the total, M-PESA                  out of phone credit. The trained                                     Bank online reporting portal for                           main objective of the initiative is to   Customers' touch points like ATM,   South Africa and Algeri
             submarine cable landing stations in   medicines everything is just a click   right areas; and no sector is more               convenience services as a greater   financial transactions. Besides   holding 80% in Kenya, and China                        agents of the 999 service will direct                                export of goods prior to customs                           bring the whole country under a   POS terminal and internet banking   accompanying Bangladesh. The G
             Cox’s Bazar and Patuakhali —-      away from us. Tech innovation also   important, and more in need of                        number of businesses seek to bring   benefiting just consumers and   dominated collectively by Alipay and                    you to the police or an ambulance as                                 formalities. Accordingly, ADs are                          single clearing umbrella for ensuring   give 24/7 banking facilities without   report study was publ
             having the combined capacity to offer   gave rise to young entrepreneurs, new   updating, than our judicial system. To        their products and services to the   businesses, it also has the potential   Tencent. In emerging countries,                 you prefer.  One must know when to                                   supposed to accept EXP Form                                secured and cost-effective inter-bank   using any paper-based documents.   Huawei on digital develop
             900gbps of bandwidth. Of the       startups and new sectors of       that end, the government has                             doorsteps of consumers. In finance,   to benefit government through taxes   however, weak digital literacy among             call this number, since it is not an                                 submitted electronically by their                          transactions electronically. The   Use of Document Management        on how ICT innovation and ICT
             900gbps bandwidth, BSCCL has       employment. With local software   undertaken large-scale plans to                          however, businesses are using     as more financial transactions are   the population also means agents are                  ordinary service. Users of emergency                                 customers, information of which will                       process not only reduces the      System (DMS) by some banks has     applications can grow national
             rented out 680gbps bandwidth.      firms exporting to more than 40   digitize our judiciary system in order                   smartphones and other devices to   made formal. It seems almost too   part of the business model as middle                   numbers across the world believe that                                subsequently be available in customs                       processing time but also significantly   brought a revolution for capturing,   economies, and conduc
             BSCCL is exporting 10Gbps of IP    countries across the world, it is   to improve legal services for citizens.                bring financial services as close as to   good to be true, but the reality of this   men to facilitate transactions. The     even if you are ever in doubt of                                     electronic system. The initiative is                       reduces processing related        archiving and sharing documents.   research into the digital econo
             Bandwidth to Tripura from since    evident that Bangladesh could soon   According to the Law, Justice, and                    the palm of our hands. Digital    growing segment of fintech is that it’s   interventions for promoting digital              whether a situation is an emergency                                  helpful to reduce the paper-based                          documents. Regarding technology   Under this system, whenever a      with top universities, think ta
             February 2016.                     emerge as a formidable player in the   Parliamentary Affairs Minister Anisul               financial services (DFS) allow users   changing the financial landscape of   innovation in the Fast Moving                   or not, you should call the number.                                  documents. Bangladesh Bank                                 infrastructure for digitisation of   document enters into bank premises,   and industry associations

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