Page 82 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES February 2020
P. 82

DRY   FISH















































             The coastal districts of Bangladesh boast a                                                                                   modernization, those practices have                                                                                                                                                              selling dried fish. What started as a small
             rich history of trading dry fishes or shutki                                                                                  reduced significantly. Thanks to the                                                                                                                                                             endeavor by some local fishermen, many
             from time immemorial. Thanks to the Bay                                                                                       initiatives taken by both public and private                                                                                                                                                     of whom were migrants from other
             of Bengal, Bangladeshi fishermen catch                                                                                        bodies, fishermen are now aware of the                                                                                                                                                           coastal districts, has turned into a
             hundreds of tons of saltwater fish. Not all                                                                                   techniques to dry fish in a healthy way.                                                                                                                                                         burgeoning trade center of dried fish
             of those could be sold in a day or two.                                                                                       Earlier they used to stack up the fishes on                                                                                                                                                      today. Directly around 25 thousand people
             Thus, the local fishermen developed                                                                                           the wooden smears. Nowadays mechanical                                                                                                                                                           are associated with this business and
             methods of drying out fish and eventually                                                                                     fish dryers are being used for the same                                                                                                                                                          indirectly, some 50 thousand more are
             selling them off.                                                                                                             purpose. More than 20 fishermen are                                                                                                                                                              dependent for their livelihoods on dried
             Considered to be a delicacy, dry fish have                                                                                    trained to dry fish with mechanical dryer.                                                                                                                                                       fish. There are around 40 different types
             made their way to the plates of foodies;                                                                                      Thanks to Coast Trust, they have also                                                                                                                                                            of fish which are very popular among the
             enchanting their taste buds, mitigating                                                                                       learned about organic ways of processing                                                                                                                                                         traders and buyers. Among those loitya,
             their demand of protein and adding money                                                                                      dry fish. Dipping the fish into a solution of                                                                                                                                                    chhuri, chanda, poka, koral, maitya, poa,
             to the national exchequer through being                                                                                       ground dried chilis and turmeric is one of                                                                                                                                                       laikhya, small and big shrimp, chapa hari,
             exported. The basic idea behind processing                                                                                    the best methods, before drying it. Winter                                                                                                                                                       soma-matya are mostly sold. Around 20%
             raw fish to dry ones is simple: sundry the                                                                                    is the best time for dried fish business.                                                                                                                                                        of the fish processed at Najirartek are sold
             fish so that the water content from the                                                                                       Due to the lack of moisture in the air, it's                                                                                                                                                     locally; the rest 80% are sent to wholesale
             flesh evaporates leaving the muscle                                                                                           easy to dry fish on the sea beaches; one                                                                                                                                                         markets in Chattogram. To add more
             enzyme in an inactive phase, which could                                                                                      just needs to hang them from a stack.                                                                                                                                                            dynamism in the dry fish business,
             otherwise prompt rotting. The problem of                                                                                      Among all the districts, Coxsbazar is                                                                                                                                                            government should raise awareness about
             traditional drying method is the chance of                                                                                    considered to be the leading hub when it                                                                                                                                                         organic processing and solve the issues
             infestation by insects and other                                                                                              comes to dry fish processing. Najirartek,                                                                                                                                                        pertaining to land acquisition by the
             microorganisms. To prevent that from                                                                                          an area in Coxsbazar has a shanty                                                                                                                                                                fishermen. With such stimuli, the dry fish
             happening, fishermen used to spray                                                                                            consisting of only fishermen families who                                                                                                                                                        business will receive the much-needed
             harmful chemicals. However, thanks to                                                                                         earn their livelihoods by processing and                                                                                                                                                         impetus.

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