Page 102 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES December 2019
P. 102

TRANSPORT


              HUBS





              Dhaka Airport
              Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport will be
              reconstructed as a multimodal hub. In order
              to take the project ahead Bangladesh Railway
              (BR) has already in talks with Japan for
              implementing it with G2G on PPP basis.

              Kamalapur Station
              Bangladesh Railway has been in discussion
              with Japan for implementing the project in
              G2G on PPP basis. Kajima Corporation is
              leading the Japanese team and already
              preparing a concept plan.

              Mohakhali Bus Terminal
              The terminal will be reconstructed and
              reoriented as a part of the BRT Line-3 project.
              Gabtoli Bus Terminal
              The terminal will be transformed into
              integrated transport hub as a part of the MRT
              Line-5 project.
                                                            Source: JICA Study Team | Figure 12.36 Multimodal and Interchange Station


                                                             Unfortunately, the needs of the people are as usually ignored
                                                             while taking up the projects recommended in RSTP. Their lack of
                                                             political and economic power and thus inability to influence
                                                             politicians who shape government policies; resulted in ignoring
                                                             the implementation of the important components of RSTP which
                                                             would have mitigated transport problems of the masses. Instead,
                                                             recent steps and decisions are more or less focused on trying to
                                                             speed up travel for the motorized elite by constructing numerous
                                                             grade-separated flyovers, overpasses and interchanges (e.g.
                                                             Jatrabari-Gulistan flyover, Kuril interchange, Banani overpass
                                                             etc.) disregarding the needs of pedestrians and public transport
                                                             users.
                                                             In recent developments, modern megacities of the world tend to
                                                             move towards public transport and walking. It is a blessing for a
                                                             developing city like Dhaka to already have that desirable modal
                                                             choice (travel by bus and walking) which others are trying so
                                                             hard to achieve. In order to utilize this to our advantage, we have
                                                             to properly plan and restructure Dhaka's bus network, operation
                                                             and service as soon as possible. Also, with such a large number
                                                             of people preferring to walk, we must provide proper facilities and
                                                             priority to pedestrians not only on the basis of traffic demand but
                                                             also from transport equity perspective. We must realize Dhaka is
                                                             in a unique position, where only mega projects may not always
                                                             deliver the expected results, unless we understand the context of
             Source: JICA Study Team                         the city and plan properly to provide services to the people.
             Figure 12.42 Locations of the Proposed New Bus Terminals

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