Page 40 - ICE BUSINESS TIMES February 2020
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ICT Sector





             Odyssey                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               BASIS and the Government shall continue to brand Bangladesh   is critical for the potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   both locally and in world forums aggressively.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             exponential growth of our economy.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Most of our population is still not
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Southtech Ascend was one of the winners at the BASIS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             within the realms of FinTech. Our
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   National ICT Awards 2019, what do you think this
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             people are hard-working and have the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   achievement will add to your portfolio?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             given the right opportunities. To
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Awards are amazing because they give us an external       potential to do incredible work if
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             mobilize this vast human capital, we
             of a Visionary                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Ascend Financials. It has a unique modular architecture that   allow people to participate in online
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   recognition for the hard and smart work we have put in to make
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             need contemporary mechanisms that
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   caters to a wide range of financial institutions: financial
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             marketplaces and exchange goods
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   cooperatives, microfinance institutions, micro-insurance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             and services against digital money
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   institutions, non-banking financial institutions, leasing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   companies, and banks.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             therefore, have a huge role to play in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   So it was incredible to win BASIS National ICT Award 2019 for   efficiently and fairly. FinTechs,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             the growth of our economy.
             In a conversation, Syed Mamnun Quader, Founding                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Ascend Financials. It was not achieved overnight; the team has
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   been working on this product for almost five years.
             Director, Managing Director and Chief Executive                                                                                                                                                                                                                       The product is built for the cloud, and so we can reach out to   How is Southtech adding to the
             O cer of Southtech Group, discusses the                              change started almost ten years ago                                                                                                                                                              clients in far-flung countries to offer this solution from our   FinTech momentum in
                                                                                  when the Government of Prime
             challenges that the ICT sector is facing, the                        Minister Sheikh Hasina took a                                                                                                                                                                    Tier-3 data centres or any other commercial cloud service   Bangladesh?
             importance of adopting FinTech and the humble                        genuine interest in developing this                                                                                                                                                              vendor such as Azure or AWS.                              We are keen on becoming the
             beginnings of Southtech Group.                                       sector. The vision of a digital economy                                                                                                                                                          I firmly believe that once you have a killer product, you are   pioneers of FinTech revolution in
                                                                                  was meant to transform the                                                                                                                                                                       likely to get recognized both nationally and internationally. We,   Bangladesh. With our financial
                                                                                  operations of the bureaucracy as well                                                                                                                                                            therefore, expect many more awards coming our way in the   software and related services to the
              By Asif Tarafdar                                                    as the private sector in general.                                                                                                                                                                future.                                                   microfinance institutions, our clients
                                                                                  However, I must admit that it is                                                                                                                                                                                                                           managed to reach out to their clients
                                                                                  taking much longer than expected to                                                                                                                                                              What are the significant challenges faced by the sector    even 20 years ago. With the advent of
                                                                                  transform the bureaucracy as there                                                                                                                                                               that might impede prospects?                              the likes of bKash, Rocket and Nogod,
                        Starting from the 90s, you are considered one of the      still remains many roadblocks. The                                                                                                                                                               There are several significant challenges. Number one is quality   our financial technology makes it
                        pioneers of the Bangladeshi software industry; how        reluctance to reengineer their                                                                                                                                                                   education. Our graduates need plenty of training before they   easier for our clients to do business
                        have you seen the sector evolve over the years?           operational processes that would                                                                                                                                                                 can be assigned to formal work. Their communication skills and   faster and better. Currently, our
                                                                                  improve efficiency dramatically and                                                                                                                                                              critical thinking capabilities need significant improvement.  financial solutions process more than
                        When BASIS was formed in 1997, we had difficulty in having                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           122 million transactions per month.
                        enough software and information processing firms to form an   fear of losing control is the primary                                                                                                                                                        Concerning export, the reluctance of Bangladesh Bank to allow   Ascend Financials, our next
                        association! With just 17 members to start the association, we   roadblock. I see very few people, both                                                                                                                                                    local companies to invest in overseas offices to generate more   generation financial product, has
                        certainly had a humble beginning. Since then, we have come a   in the private and government sectors                                                                                                                                                       incoming orders is mind-boggling. We are not asking for   many delivery channels, and we
                        long way, but we still have a long journey ahead.         calculating the overall cost of owning                                                                                                                                                           government funding – our investment would be made from our   expect that we shall gain a significant
                        In the early days, the government universities were churning   their existing processes versus the                                                                                                                                                         dollar earnings!                                          share of the market in the future.
                        out only around 100-150 computer science and software     savings they would make by                                                                                                                                                                       Funding is another bottleneck. The bureaucracy surrounding
                        engineering graduates per year. To make things worse, most of   reengineering their processes and                                                                                                                                                                                  equity investments by the         Do you have any advice for
                        these students were eyeing to leave the country for better   procedures.                                                                                                                                                                                                           government is so complicated      aspiring tech entrepreneurs of
                        opportunities abroad. Private sector universities were not   Establishing hi-tech parks around the                                                                                                                                                                                 that one would have to give up    our country?
                        offering Computer Science degrees, and so we had immense   country is also an excellent initiative                                                                                                                                                                                 software development and
                        difficulty in expanding while keeping the quality of our   but building easy access to amenities                                                                                                                                                                                   devote all one’s time to get      Yes, focus on an area that you are
                        products and services.                                    such as schools, hospitals, shops, etc.                                                                                                                                                                                  funding! The private funding is   truly good at. Don’t be a follower and
                        It took a lot of courage and determination to convince the   and easy commute to these facilities                                                                                                                                                                                  also too small, often not         try to be a leader with a unique
                        government of the time that the ICT Industry was the industry   will make things much more vibrant                                                                                                                                                                                 exceeding USD 50,000.             product or service. You will have a
                        of the future. Tax holidays and exemptions, along with the   for the IT Industry.                                                                                                                                                                                                  Inflexibility to reengineer       much better chance of success by
                        duty-free import of hardware by successive governments, were   I see a lot of potential for the                                                                                                                                                                                    processes to improve things is    adopting this policy. Never give up;
                        undoubtedly beneficial for entrepreneurs who had to fund   Bangladeshi IT industry. We are                                                                                                                                                                                         another huge bottleneck,          always find a way to succeed.
                        everything from their resources. Funding has always been a   currently exporting around a billion                                                                                                                                                                                  especially in the public sector.
                        massive problem from the very beginning, and it continues to   dollars’ worth of software and                                                                                                                                                                                      Some government officials are     What is your vision for
                        be so even now.                                           information services a year. Besides,                                                                                                                                                                                    reluctant to give up their manual   Southtech Group in a decade?
                        In 1995-2000, a small number of government sector         we are selling around half a billion                                                                                                                                                                                     processes. They can be            We aspire to be a household name
                        corporations, the stock exchanges and their brokers, and some   dollars’ worth of software and                                                                                                                                                                                     reengineered to make them more    within Bangladesh through
                        private sector banks were the first buyers of software and   information services to the local                                                                                                                                                                                     friendly and efficient.           maintaining a culture of smart
                        information processing services. Later on, we saw some    economy. We are now planning to                                                                                                                                                                                                                            innovations aimed at our clients’.
                        retailers and microfinance institutions, also showing interest   grow our export and domestic markets                                                                                                                                                                              As a growing economy, how         Internationally, we wish to compete
                        in automation. At Southtech, we had customers in the Dhaka   by 100% and 150% respectively in the                                                                                                                                                                                  crucial is it for Bangladesh      with the very best in our chosen
                        Stock Exchange and several NGOs and retailers.            next two years. I firmly believe that                                                                                                                                                                                    to adopt and facilitate           fields of business, offering unique
                        I remember that the automation of the Chittagong Port began   we are still tiny compared to what we                                                                                                                                                                                FinTech at a fast pace?           solutions to our clients and win their
                        during the time of the Caretaker Government. Still, the real   can be, and therefore I hope that                                                                                                                                                                                   Adoption of Financial Technology   trust.

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